Indian Roller Essay

The Indian tumbler is a stocky bird round 2627 cm long and give the bounce only be confused within its range with the migratory European drum roll. The tit is brown and not blue as in the European Roller. The crown and exit atomic number 18 blue. The primaries be deep purplish blue with a wad of pale blue. The rear end is sky blue with a terminal lot of Prussian blue and the central feathers are dull green. The hump and throat are purplish lilac with white shaft streaks. The bare fixture around the eye is ochre in colour. The three forward toes are united at the junior-grade.2 Rollers have a long and compressed woodpecker with a curved upper edge and a hooked tip.The anterior naris is long and exposed and there are long rictal bristles at the base of the bill.34 Three subspecies are usually recognized. The nominate form is set from West Asia (Iraq, Arabia) toBangladesh and north of the Vindhyas mountain ranges. The subspecies indicus is found in peninsularIndia and S ri Lanka. The grey form has a darker reddish collar on the hind neck which is missing in the nominate form. The race affinis of northeastern India and Southeast Asia (Thailand, Yunnan,Indochina) is sometimes considered a full species, but within the Indian region, it is seen to intergradewith benghalensis. The form affinis is darker, larger and has a purplish brown and unstreaked face and breast.2 It has underwing coverts in a deeper touch of blue.35mainPhysical appearance Indian Roller is also called low-spirited Jay. It is 13 inch long and is striking blue in colour. Indian Roller weighs around 80 -100 g. Its eyes and bill are black. It has a large head and short neck. Its crown, commence wings and tail are blue green in colour. The throat and upper breast are purple in colour. The back and abdomen are gray in colour. Males and females are similar in appearance.Presence in India Indian Roller is found in the foot hills of the Himalayas, Southern India and Western India. It can also be spotted in the Corbett case Park, Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary, Rajaji National Park, Muthanga Wildlife Sanctuary, Nagar mickle National Park and Kanha National Park in India.Species The other 2 species of Indian Roller include European Roller (Coracias garrulus), and Dollarbird (Eurystomus orientalis)Habitat Indian Roller prefers open ground, cultivated fields, local parks and cities at lower elevation.Diet Indian Roller is omnivorous. It mainly feeds on frogs. It also favours lizards, acorns, grasshoppers, crickets, Butterflies and moths. gentility Incubation takes 18 20 days. It lays 4- 5 ball in the calendar month of March or April. . Males perform ornate sexual displays during the mating season. The eggs are white in colour. It lay eggs in hole in the trees. The Young are fledged between 17 -20 days. both(prenominal) the males and females take care of the young ones.Conservation status Indian Roller is considered as sacred among the Hindus. It has been given the status of State Bird of Karnataka in India. They are sometimes haunted for sports and food.Lifespan The longevity of Indian Roller exceeds up to 17 years of age.